Children and Adolescents

Sleep problems are common in children and adolescents. Some studies have found that the rates of these disorders can be as high as those seen in adults. However, children and adolescents may present their problems differently than older people. Bedtime problems may represent a behavioral problem, or may be an indicator of insomnia or another sleep disorder. Sleep apnea, a sleep-related breathing disorder that is linked to being overweight is increasingly seen in children as the epidemic of childhood obesity grows. Symptoms may manifest during the day, with difficulty functioning in school and social situations. Some sleep disorders that commonly appear first in childhood are known as “parasomnias” include conditions such as sleep walking, night terrors, and nightmares. Other sleep problems may be associated with childhood disorders like attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), developmental disabilities, or childhood depression.

The good news for parents is that evaluation and treatment services are available. Treatments often consist of behavioral (non-drug) therapies that can have a positive impact on the child’s symptoms and overall functioning. Interaction between parents, doctors, and teachers often is critical to achieving treatment success – ensuring that everyone who is involved in the care and development of a young person understands the child’s condition, treatment, and treatment objectives.

The Sleep Disorders Institute is one of the region’s leading pediatric sleep disorders centers, providing evaluation and treatment by pediatric sleep specialists who work with children 4 years of age and older.